Act 60 Export Services – Full Detailed Guide
If you’ve been exploring tax incentives that can transform your business, you’ve probably heard of Act 60—the modern framework that replaced the well-known Acts 20 and 22. One of its most powerful incentives is the Export Services Incentive, designed to boost the service-based economy in Puerto Rico.
What Is Act 60?
Act 60 is Puerto Rico’s comprehensive tax incentive code that attracts businesses and individuals to relocate and operate on the island. It creates a unique pathway for service providers to dramatically reduce tax burdens while expanding globally.
Why Export Services Matter
The incentive exists to turn Puerto Rico into a global hub for service exports. Instead of producing physical goods, the focus is on professional and digital services delivered to clients outside Puerto Rico.
Understanding the Export Services Incentive
Purpose of the Incentive
The Export Services program drives economic growth by:
Encouraging entrepreneurship
Attracting international clients
Supporting digital and knowledge-based industries
Industries That Qualify
Many service industries qualify, including:
Digital marketing agencies
E-commerce consultants
Software developers
Financial consultants
Creative service providers
Key Requirements for Eligibility
To qualify, your business must:
Provide services to clients outside Puerto Rico
Be registered and operating from Puerto Rico
Maintain proper accounting and compliance
Benefits of Act 60 Export Services
4% Corporate Tax Rate
Yes, you read that right—only 4% corporate tax on eligible income. This is one of the lowest tax rates in the world and a major reason Act 60 attracts global entrepreneurs.
100% Tax Exemption on Dividends
Dividends distributed from your Act 60 business to its owners are fully exempt. This means more money stays in your pocket.
Additional Financial Advantages
Reduced operational costs
Access to a growing business community
Potential personal tax benefits if you become a resident under other Act 60 chapters
Who Can Apply for Act 60 Export Services?
Individual vs. Corporate Applicants
Both individuals and corporations can apply. However, most people form:
LLCs
Corporations
Partnerships
Common Professions That Qualify
Online coaches
Programmers
Designers
Accountants
Business consultants
Content creators
If your business sells services, chances are you qualify.
How to Qualify for the Incentive
Residency Requirements
You don’t need to be a resident if you’re only applying for the Export Services incentive. Residency matters for the individual investor incentives (formerly Act 22), not Act 60 Export Services.
Business Presence in Puerto Rico
You must:
Register your entity
Have real economic activity on the island
Keep up with annual reporting
Compliance Obligations
Staying compliant includes:
Annual filings
Compliance fees
Proper bookkeeping
Step-by-Step Application Process
1. Creating Your Business Entity
You’ll start by forming an LLC or corporation in Puerto Rico.
2. Filing the Act 60 Application
Submit your application to the Office of Incentives for a tax decree that locks in your benefits for 15 years.
3. Maintaining Annual Compliance
This includes:
Filing tax returns
Paying annual fees
Documenting all exporting activity
Types of Eligible Services
Professional Services
Lawyers, accountants, consultants—any service provided to clients outside Puerto Rico.
Digital and Technology Services
Software as a Service (SaaS)
App development
SEO services
Web design
Creative and Marketing Services
Branding
Social media management
Graphic design
Video production
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Incorrect Business Structure
Choosing the wrong entity could disqualify you or increase your tax burden.
Failing to Meet Compliance Standards
Don’t risk losing your tax decree—compliance is non-negotiable.
Act 60 vs. Previous Acts 20 and 22
Key Differences
Act 60 consolidated previous incentive laws and increased oversight to reduce abuse.
Why the Change Was Made
The goal was to simplify the laws, increase transparency, and strengthen Puerto Rico’s economic development strategy.
Real-World Examples
Export Service Providers
Many agencies have relocated operations to Puerto Rico to expand globally at a significantly lower tax rate.
Digital Entrepreneurs
Freelancers and online service providers thrive under Act 60 due to minimal overhead and massive tax savings.
Is Act 60 Right for You?
Key Considerations
Do you sell services outside Puerto Rico?
Are you looking for legal tax reduction?
Are you willing to follow compliance rules?
Long-Term Benefits
With a 15-year tax decree, stability and predictability are central advantages.
Conclusion
The Act 60 Export Services program is one of the most powerful tax incentives available today. Whether you’re a digital entrepreneur, a consultant, or a business owner looking to expand globally, Act 60 offers unprecedented tax benefits that can transform your financial future. With proper compliance and strategic planning, you can enjoy a low tax environment while building a thriving international service business from Puerto Rico.
FAQs
1. Do I need to live in Puerto Rico to qualify for Export Services?
No, residency is not required for the Export Services incentive.
2. How long does the Act 60 decree last?
The decree typically lasts 15 years, offering long-term tax stability.
3. Are dividends really 100% exempt?
Yes, dividends from Act 60 export service income are fully exempt.
4. What is the biggest benefit of Act 60 Export Services?
The 4% corporate tax rate, which is one of the lowest in the world.
5. Can freelancers apply for Act 60?
Absolutely. Freelancers, consultants, and digital service providers commonly use this incentive.
